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Why UPI Charges May Be Needed? Understanding MDR Costs and Economics of Digital Payments

📱 Why UPI Charges May Be Needed? Understanding MDR

Published by OOPSONLINE.IN · Source: Outlook Business · 1 min read · · Updated

What actually happened

For millions of Indians, UPI has become synonymous with instant and free digital payments. But behind every QR-code scan and bank transfer lies an ecosystem of banks, payment service providers, fintech companies and technology infrastructure that has to be continuously funded. That is at the heart of the renewed debate over Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) on UPI. The Lok Sabha on Thursday passed the Taxation and Other Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026, which amends the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007. The amendment removes the existing legal restriction on charging for specified electronic pay

Key points

  • For millions of Indians, UPI has become synonymous with instant and free digital payments.
  • But behind every QR-code scan and bank transfer lies an ecosystem of banks, payment service providers, fintech companies and technology infrastructure that has to be continuously funded.
  • That is at the heart of the renewed debate over Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) on UPI.
  • The Lok Sabha on Thursday passed the Taxation and Other Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026, which amends the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007.

Summary based on data provided by Outlook Business. Full article available at the original publisher.

  • #technology
  • #charges
  • #needed
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